Short Essay on the Labeling Theory of Crime.
Focusing on interactionist approaches such as Becker (1963); labelling theory suggests that deviancy is a social process usually related to power differences but it doesn’t explain the causes of crime.It does however explain why some people or actions are described as deviant, and can help in understanding crime and deviance.Becker argues deviance is a behaviour which has been labelled.
This theory being at the forefront of investigations of crime and deviance was going to be important no matter what the final outcome was because it was going to point the way that new research would take.The next theory to look at is the psychological theory which holds that crime and deviance are associated with particular types of personalities.
In this essay I will be explaining the distinction between crime and deviance within society and be able to provide illustrative examples to acquire an easy understanding of them. Later, evaluate and compare some sociological perspectives and their points of views in terms of crime and deviance as well as recognising limitations about particular methods of measure crime.
Merton argues that this theory is the cause of crime and deviance, and is a result of the expectations from society. Marxists would agree with Merton, they argue that society is capitalistic and the capitalist elite create the norms, values and laws as anything that threatens their interests.
What is defined as deviance can be dependent on one’s subjective views which can be influence the study of crime and reliability of crime statistics. Within my essay I’ll be exploring the effects of labelling on deviant behaviour, and the ways in which views differ due to the influence of various groups within society and the influence of the media on societies interpretation of deviance.
This theory essentially posits that reintegrative shaming will reduce crime, unlike stigmatization, which, according to labeling theory, essentially increases it by encouraging future deviance. The framework behind this theory is that individuals, after committing an act deemed as criminal or delinquent, will be shamed by society for that act and then reaccepted back into society without a.
Transition chains for essays; Contact; Search. Search for: Facebook Instagram. A2 crime and deviance essays. Uncategorized. A2 crime and deviance essays.